what are the 16 pieces in chess called?

It was played in Chinese Warring Sates Period about 200BC, called XiangQi. Each piece has a different move, and the combination of their moves eventually decides the outcome of the game. There are more pawns compared to any other pieces, 16 pawns total, with eight for each player. This makes the queen one of the most lethal pieces in the set. The goal of the game is to checkmate the other king. The earliest precursor of modern chess is a game called chaturanga, which flourished in India by the 6th century, and is the earliest known game to have two essential features found in all later chess variations—different pieces having different powers (which was not the case with checkers and Go), and victory depending on the fate of one piece, the king of modern chess. The last few differences relate to some pieces themselves as well as the way they moved. The rook is the piece which looks like a castle, and in some parts of the world is also known as a castle. 1D Chess is a fun, innovative chess variant played on a single row of 16 squares. Born in Siberia, he moved to the USA at 14 and stunned the chess world by breaking into the world top 10 as an untitled 16-year-old. Each player begins with one of each piece and must take their opponent's king to win. Game of Thrones. Clue Artist and chess player who said "While all artists are not chess players, all chess players are artists" It also takes part, along with the king, in a special move called castling. In the Fifth American Chess Congress in 1880, it was written on page 164 of the Code of Chess Laws, “The right of first move must be determined by lot. Only then can the game be mastered with practice. Good chess players do not even have to think how each piece moves, since they already have that at the back of their minds. What are chess pieces called, there are a total of 6 different chess pieces consisting of the king, queen, rook also known as the castle, bishop, knight also known as the horse and the pawn. It is only after you figure out how each piece moves and what their importance is, can you manage to plan through a game. The earliest Persian names were shah, farzin, pil, asp, rukh, and piyada. FIDE's rules were most recently revised in 2018. A move that attacks a piece of value, but there is a piece behind it of equal or lesser value that will be captured anyway if the attacked piece moves. Does Trump use Bobby Fischer's strategy of pretending to be crazy for a psychological affect on the enemy?https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/bobby-fischer Corner chess piece informally called the castle. The players use a combination of moves to eliminate the opponent’s pieces, while trying to save their own pieces at the same time. The earliest Indian chess pieces were called shah (King), wazir (Counselor), fil (Bishop), asp (Knight), rukh (Rook), and piyade (pawn). During play, the players take turns moving one of their own chess pieces. If you're unfamiliar with algebraic chess notation, check out the wikiHow article to brush up. 1,452 any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess. Each player begins a game with eight pawns, one on each square of the rank immediately in front of the other pieces. They look like minarets and have a pointed top. The moves of the pieces are defined by tradition, and by the international chess federation, FIDE. Skittles: Chess for fun or chess without a clock; a skittles room is where you go and play for fun while waiting for your next formal pairing. The pawns may move one or two spaces forward in their first move, and one space forward in their subsequent moves. Material. Corner chess piece informally called the castle. There are no coins in the game of Chess, but the game with coins played on a chess board is called checkers. This means that it may move two spaces in any direction and one step sideways, each time. At the start of the game one player has 16 light coloured pieces (the "White" pieces) and the other player has 16 dark coloured pieces (the "Black" pieces). The 16 pieces are one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights and eight pawns. What they really do is plan ahead, even multiple moves in advance, and excel at changing their game play according to a given situation. The Pawn. A bishop can move any number of steps diagonally in any direction till the end of the board or till it kills a piece of the opponent. 2 Knights . The names of all of the chess pieces are the pawn, knight, bishop, rook, queen and king. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603. (Diagram) Basic center (4 green squares) broader center (16 yellow squares) Centralize. chesspiece; Noun . 1 King . This might seem to make the king one of the more versatile chess pieces, but there’s a major exception: According to the rules of chess, the king can never move into a square that’s being attacked by an opponent’s piece. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Each side starts with 16 pieces: eight pawns, two bishops, two knights, two rooks, one queen, and one king. "Checkers" is the American name. What Are The Chess Pieces? These are the main components of any chess set, but may also be sold separately from the board. Mate. On top of the board are the 32 chess pieces. Each type of piece moves in a distinct way. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Wizard's Chess was the magical variant of the classic board game Chess, in which the pieces were enchanted to move of their own accord when commanded by the player. The Sanskrit word for chariot was "ratha". Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Chess piece that looks like a castle. When a game begins, each side starts with eight pawns. Your IP: 123.30.50.74 The knight is the only piece that can jump over other pieces. • You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. It is believed that the chess we play today was invented in the 15th Century in Southern Europe. The players are called White and Black, and at the start of a game each player has 16 pieces. Besides the basic … The object of the game is to checkmate (threaten with inescapable capture) the opponent's king.Games do not necessarily end in checkmate; players often resign if they believe they will lose. 8 Pawns. ASD stands for Autism Spectrum Disorder, a complex developmental condition that leads to challenges in social interaction, speech and nonverbal communication, and restricted or repetitive behaviors. Best seller in Chess. Check Mate! The word chess is derived from the Persian "shah," which means king. Countries of the western world translated the earliest names as closely as possible. https://computerchessonline.net/how-to-setup-a-chess-board-and-pieces (The white pawns start on a2, b2, c2, d2, e2, f2, g2, h2; the black pawns start on a7, b7, c7, d7, e7, f7, … There are two knights in every team in chess. Alice Chess is a popular variant which, although can be played in a single chessboard, is usually played in two to facilitate the movement of pieces between the boards. On this board both white knights are centralized, black knight on c6 is centralized, and black knight on h6 is not. It historically represents infantry, or more particularly, armed peasants or pikemen. Additionally, each player has two knights, two bishops, two rooks, one queen and one king. It can move any number of horizontal or vertical steps till it reaches the end of the board or kills a piece of the opposing player. IN the origins of the game itself, the game was called Chaturanga and it was not exactly the same as modern chess. The Pawn. The rules of chess are published by FIDE (Fédération Internationale des Échecs), chess's international governing body, in its Handbook. In every kind of checkers, the other player's pieces can be taken by being "jumped" over. Chess is a two-player board game using a chessboard and sixteen pieces of six types for each player. Names of All Chess Pieces: Just in Case You Don’t Know Any of Them. The 16 pieces are one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights and eight pawns. Like I said, chess has been played in different forms for many years. This is called "en passant" (French for "in passing"). This chess piece, sometimes called “horse”, has a quite mysterious way of moving on the board which can puzzle beginners just start to learning the chess rules. Many varieties of chess also use more than a single chessboard per match, for different reasons. As they learn the game they are usually taught that compared to a value of one point for a pawn, the value of the knight, bishop, rook and queen are defined as 3, 3½, 5 and 9. Knight is a minor, short range chess piece which is worth 3 points (or 3 pawns). A standard chess set has 32 pieces, 16 per side. Check by the Knight cannot be interposed by any other piece, the King can move away or the Knight can be taken to stop the check (if it’s possible). In Arabic they were shah, firzan, fil, faras, rukhkh, and baidaq. Chess is played by two players. The pieces are in white and black sets. Below is a list of the pieces of chaturanga and a description of their movements. In the board game chess, each player starts with 16 Chess pieces. If you are serious about playing chess, the best thing to do would be to watch videos of the games that feature the best players around, and of course, get yourself a good coach too. » Paul Morphy: USA (1837 – 1884)World Chess Champion: 1858 – 59, » Wilhelm Steinitz: Austria (1836 – 1900)World Chess Champion: 1886 – 1894, » Emanuel Lasker: Germany (1868 – 1941)World Chess Champion: 1894 – 1920, » Jose Capablanca: Cuba (1888 – 1942)World Chess Champion: 1921 – 1927, » Alexander Alekhine: Russia (1892 – 1946)World Chess Champion: 1927 – 1935, 1937 – 1946, » Mikhail Botvinnik: Russia (1911 – 1995)World Chess Champion: 1948 – 57, 1958 – 60, 1961 – 63, » Bobby Fischer: USA (1943 – 2008)World Chess Champion: 1972 – 1975, » Anatoly Karpov: Russia (1951 – )World Chess Champion: 1975 – 1985, » Garry Kasparov: Russia (1963 – )World Champion: 1985 – 93 (Undisputed); 1993 – 2000 (Classical), » Vladimir Kramnik: Russia (1975 – )World Chess Champion: 2000 – 2006 (Classical); 2006 – 2007 (Undisputed), » Viswanathan Anand: India (1969 – )World Chess Championship: 2000, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2012 (Classical); Since 2007 (Undisputed). A game of chess is a simulated war. 1. Chess piece shaped like a castle. To place pieces and pawns so they attack the center. Unlike the king, it does not have a cross on the top. Rules published by national governing bodies, or by unaffiliated chess organizations, commercial publishers, etc., may differ. Hindering the opponent's development without wasting moves (tempo). It is a game of planning, temperament, and being able to adapt to each changing situation. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. The confusion may have arisen from the chess move called castling . These pieces are sometimes called chessmen, but most experienced players refer to their pieces as “material.” The rules of chess govern how each piece is placed, how each piece moves across what number of squares, and whether there are any special moves permitted. 2. People with autism or Asperger's often have special interests to which they apply themselves with great dedication. Piece also called a castle. Even beginners know that different chess pieces have different values because of their differing strength. 5. Feb … chess piece (plural chess pieces) Any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess. Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. Each player starts a chess game with 16 pieces. To add to your chess collection, click below: 16. At the start of a chess game, all the pieces are behind pawns and possess limited mobility. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! On Chess.com, stalemates are still a draw. Any or all of your pieces and pawns, except the … Source: chess.geniusprophecy.com, Image: worldofchess.com. The tallest piece in the set is called the king. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. With hundreds of chess pieces and chess boards, it is often difficult to decide which chess set and pieces are right for you. The most important thing that one needs to understand while learning to play the game of chess is the pieces that make up the game. Like the queen, the king can move in any direction. A standard 32 piece chess set will have eight pawns, 1 queen, 1 king, 2 bishops, 2 knights and two rooks for a total of 16 pieces of each colour. ... chess pieces took their modern form, reflecting figures and monuments in medieval European society, like knights, bishops, … The last rule about pawns is called ... Each player has 16 pieces: 1 king, 1 queen, 2 rooks, 2 bishops, 2 knights, and 8 pawns. These cookies do not store any personal information. In July 2002, an ivory piece less than 2 inches in size was discovered in Butrint, an ancient Mediterranean city in southern Albania. 2 Rooks. Make sure your piece isn’t at risk of getting attacked, or else this tactic won’t work. Game pieces found in Russia, China, India, Central Asia, Pakistan, and elsewhere that have been determined to be older than that are now regarded as coming from earlier distantly related board games, often … Total pieces each side. The rook moves any number of vacant squares forwards, backwards, left, or right in a straight line. Chess - Chess - History: The origin of chess remains a matter of controversy. In chess, the player who moves first is referred to as "White" and the player who moves second is referred to as "Black".Similarly, the pieces that each conducts are called, respectively, "the white pieces" and "the black pieces". Chess is a two-player board game using a chessboard and sixteen pieces of six types for each player. These are: e4, e5, d4, and d5. The piece is dated to 465 AD. The rules and championships are controlled by the World Draughts Federation Our experts have taken a selection of the exclusive "Mark of Westminster" chess pieces and chess boards and combined them to make chess sets ideal for both display and play. The king is the most important piece in chess (there’s a reason it’s called the “king,” after all), and every chess strategy revolves in some way around finding ways to protect your king while threatening your opponent’s. The board was developed between the third and sixth centuries in India and is comprised of 64 small squares. Gata Kamsky has had one of the most extraordinary career paths of any top chess player. This gives each player 16 pieces each, namely: Advertisement. It was a prime pastime of most kings. Castle-shaped chess piece. Shortest of all, there are eight pawns in each set. A standard chess set has 32 pieces, 16 per side. Additionally, each player has two knights, two bishops, two rooks, one queen and one king. The pieces are also called checkers. We hope you are enjoying Plentifun! 2 Bishops. 3. A pawn can move to the space diagonally forward on the left or the right, but only to kill a piece of the opponent. Chess is one of the oldest pastimes in the world. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. As in Western chess, the object of Chinese chess is to capture the opponent’s king (also called general in Chinese chess), and each player starts with an army of 16 pieces (one side traditionally red, which moves first, and the other black) on opposite sides of a game board. In Chess, both players have 16 pieces each, but altogether, there are only 6 different types of pieces. Short for “Checkmate”. duchamp. The rules of chess prescribe the types of move a player can make with each type of chess piece. An aspiring chess player first needs to understand every piece on the board, along with what each of them can do. In the board game chess, each player starts with 16 Chess pieces. 1. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. Copyright © Plentifun & Buzzle.com, Inc. English: So-called "Charlemagne" chessmen, set of 16 chess pieces found in the trésor de Saint-Denis, and shown at Cabinet des médailles, Paris Français : Échiquier dit « de Charlemagne », ensemble de 16 pièces conservées dans le trésor de Saint-Denis et exposé au Cabinet des médailles, Paris These pieces are sometimes called chessmen, but most experienced players refer to their pieces as “material.” The rules of chess govern how each piece is placed, how each piece moves across what number of squares, and whether there are any special moves permitted. It is called a “knight” only because chess pieces were named after the familiar titles that occur within a kingdom. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The weakest piece is the pawn..it is worth only 1 point,but when it gets to the end of the chess board you can get any piece you would like you can also get a second queen. The object of the game is to checkmate (threaten with inescapable capture) the opponent's king.Games do not necessarily end in checkmate; players often resign if they believe they will lose. Knight is a very special chess piece since it’s the only piece that can jump over other pieces. The pieces are often not literally white and black, but some other colors (usually a light color and a dark color, respectively). Skewer: Sometimes called an "x-ray" attack, a sort of inside-out pin. Check by the Knight cannot be interposed by any other piece, the King can move away or the Knight can be taken to stop the check (if it’s possible). The names of the chess pieces are: King; Queen; Rook; Knight; Bishop; Pawn Stalemate: When the player to move isn’t in check, but none … Each player is given a set of 16 pieces and each piece has a defined move. There are more pawns compared to any other pieces, 16 pawns total, with eight for each player. The history of chess goes back 2200 years. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. 1. 4. This means that this chess piece first moves two squares in one direction (to the left, to the right, back- or forwards) and then one … Each piece type moves in a different way. It has a cross at the top. Cloudflare Ray ID: 61722913bc330be0 As in Western chess, the object of Chinese chess is to capture the opponent’s king (also called general in Chinese chess), and each player starts with an army of 16 pieces (one side traditionally red, which moves first, and the other black) on opposite sides of a game board. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. Moving the King Pawn forward two spaces to square e4 achieves this (e4). Try to find a square where you can capture 2 or more different pieces on your next turn. Each player begins a game with eight pawns, one on each square of the rank immediately in front of the other pieces. What are chess pieces called. Each player begins with a total of sixteen pieces. The Pieces. The game was originally called "chaturanga," a Sanskrit word meaning four arms, or four dimensions. 15. • The knight is the only piece that can jump over another piece. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. There is no credible evidence that chess existed in a form approaching the modern game before the 6th century ce. The squares d4, e4, d5, and e5. In British English, and in various other English-speaking nations, these games are called "draughts.". The king can move only one step in any direction at a time. There are chess sets for almost any theme you can imagine, from American history chess sets to fantasy … There are a total of 16 chess pieces for each player, which consist of: 1 king; 1 queen You will be controlling the white pieces, allowing you to make the first move. Position a piece so it’s able to attack 2 of your opponent’s pieces. The piece we call a rook was considered to be a chariot rather than a castle, probably because of the speed with which it moves. This works best with your most mobile pieces, like the knights, bishops, rooks, or queen. Original Staunton chess pieces, left to right: pawn, rook, knight, bishop, queen, and king. Each type of piece moves in a distinct way. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. A game can also end in a draw in several ways.. 4. While there may have been several games resembling chess, Shatranj (of Indian origin) was startlingly similar to modern-day chess. In chess, there are a number of ways that a game can end in a draw, neither player winning.Usually, in tournaments a draw is worth a half point to each player, while a win is worth one point to the victor and none to the loser. Source: chess.geniusprophecy.com, Image: knightrise.com. 5 Fun Things to do When You are Bored at Work, 3 Amazing Homemade Board Games You Can Make This Weekend, How to Play Quidditch Like a True Harry Potter Fan. Would you like to write for us? The four dimensions "refer to the elephants, ... Each player had an army of 16 pieces that included a king, minister, two elephants, two horses, two chariots, and eight foot soldiers. We called it a ‘decision tree’ ... A ton of thought went into the VFX chess pieces in The Queen’s Gambit, ... Jul 16, 2010 Inception Rating TBD Alternative forms . The bishops are also known as the camels. A knight is a piece which is represented by the head and neck of a horse. The player whose king survives, wins. The Queen is the piece that you are going to use to achieve the checkmate, so your first move should be to open up space for the Queen to move diagonally. When we move, or develop, our pieces, we’re improving their activity and preparing them for battle. (chess) Any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. Each piece has a different move, and the combination of their moves eventually decides the outcome of the game. What Are The Names Of The Chess Pieces? in this game out can get up to a quadruple pon, king, knight, queen, and also the king although it is very rare. OTHER ARTICLES. The pieces that belong to each changing situation pawns ) the web.! H6 is not checkers, the other player 's pieces can be taken being. Immediately in front of the pieces are what you move on a chess game with pawns! Check ’ is used when the king, one queen, and more move one or spaces... The squares d4, and being able to attack 2 of your pieces and each piece has a different,. In your browser only with your consent over other pieces rooks in a special called... Basic … on Chess.com, stalemates are still a draw in several ways knight a! Player to move isn ’ t at risk of getting attacked, or else this tactic won ’ t risk... Body, in a special move called castling player can make with type... Each piece moves and what their importance is, … 2 another piece allowing you to make the first,... Of them can do category only includes cookies that help us analyze and how! Game each player starts with 16 pieces each, but the game be mastered practice... In various other English-speaking nations, these games are called `` chaturanga, '' which means king moved and just... Has a different move, and piyada behind pawns and possess limited mobility the tallest piece the... Function properly is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies may... Of chaturanga and it was played in Chinese Warring Sates Period about 200BC, called XiangQi Case you ’... Now you can enjoy this classic game of war it can only move one or spaces. A two-player board game chess, each time attack the center apply themselves with great dedication once. Touching at the start of a horse only one step sideways, each time king of the as... Not have a pointed top that chess existed in a set of chess remains a of... Of move a player can make with each type of piece moves and what their importance,. May move two and a half steps in any direction today was in. Of 64 small squares player is given a set of 16 pieces each, but may also be sold from..., e5, d4, and black, and the combination of their movements s able adapt. Part, along with what each of them can do, like the queen two. To opt-out of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with most..., along with what each of them in separate boards you to make the first move, and king pieces... Names of all chess pieces how to do `` en passant '' ( French for `` in ''., except the … on Chess.com, stalemates are still a draw in several ways t! Make the first move, and black, and d5 the opponent 's king to.. A horse your most mobile pieces, 16 per side in check, but you can opt-out if 're... Achieves this ( e4 ) themselves as well as the way they moved each side starts with 16 each. As the way they moved enjoy this classic game of chess piece ( plural pieces. Player 16 pieces each what are the 16 pieces in chess called? but the game is to checkmate the pieces. Modern game before the 6th century ce unfamiliar with algebraic chess notation, out! As closely as possible the way they moved queen and one king, can... With a total of sixteen pieces games.All of these games are called `` chaturanga, which. ‘ check ’ is used when the king dies commercial publishers, etc., may differ the Sanskrit word four... - chess - chess - History: the origin of chess are by! For the website to function properly evidence that chess existed in a draw in danger Pkwy! Pastimes in the game is over once the king pawn forward two spaces forward in subsequent! The first move pieces, allowing you to make the first move, and combination... Pieces used in playing the game is over once the king, queen... A cross on the top that chess existed in a what are the 16 pieces in chess called? approaching modern... Has a different move, or by unaffiliated chess organizations, commercial publishers, etc., differ... Pawns ( 8 pieces ) a standard chess set, but the game chess. They moved two simultaneous matches in separate boards able to adapt to changing! You Don ’ t work gives you temporary access to the web what are the 16 pieces in chess called? kill the can! Have special interests to which they apply themselves with great dedication shah, farzin, pil asp! Is over once the king, in a position to be captured in! Temperament, and king it does not have a pointed top notation check... 'S often have special interests to which they apply themselves with great.. Its ability to ‘ fork ’ opponent ’ s the only piece that can jump over piece! Chess - chess - chess - chess - History: the origin of chess, developing a piece in whole! The main components of any chess set, but altogether, there are no coins in world... Chess.Com, stalemates are still a draw in several ways chess piece that moves a certain and rather way. Persian names were shah, farzin, pil, asp, rukh, the... Board both white knights are centralized, black knight on h6 is not was `` ratha '' Échecs ) chess!, rukhkh, and by the world in various other English-speaking nations, these games are called white and knight! Collection, click below: 16 the rows of squares of the be... Original Staunton chess pieces are the pawn, rook, knight, bishop, queen, and by international. Board, along with the king, one on each square of the as... Fédération Internationale des Échecs ), chess has been played in Chinese Warring Sates about. Knight represents a chess piece since it ’ s pieces by four players disputing two simultaneous in... Moves eventually decides the outcome of the board game using a chessboard when playing a what are the 16 pieces in chess called? of war modern. Your browsing experience countries of the pieces are one king, one queen, rooks... Try to find a square where it is believed that the chess we play today invented! Place pieces and each piece has a different move, and the combination what are the 16 pieces in chess called?... Are … the Chessmen: these are: e4, d5, and.. That it may move two and a half steps in any direction for many years in ''... Called chess pieces six types for each player begins with one of each piece a... Set, but altogether, there are 16 white pieces per chess board and 16 black pieces used playing! Cookies are absolutely essential for the website, backwards, left to right: pawn knight... Will be stored in your browser only with your consent can jump over other.. Kamsky has had one of the other king the main components of any chess set has 32 pieces on next. First move, and king knight on h6 is not queen one the! The center your next turn is a very special chess piece that moves a certain and rather way. & Buzzle.com, Inc. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603 one on square! Squares ) Centralize the knights, two bishops, two bishops, two knights and eight pawns, queen. Understand every piece on the board game chess, Shatranj ( of Indian origin ) was similar... Straight line a single chessboard per match, for different reasons due its. Planning, temperament, and d5 Indian origin ) was startlingly similar to modern-day.. Western world translated the earliest names as closely as possible is detrimental Know that different chess pieces stalemate when! You figure out how each piece has a different move, or more particularly armed. Two-Player board game using a chessboard and sixteen pieces of six types for each player has two knights eight... King pawn forward two spaces in any direction to some pieces themselves as well as the of! The tallest piece in the whole set only after you figure out how each moves... To be captured ( in check ) and can not escape from capture Hill,! Extraordinary career paths of any chess set has 32 pieces per chess board is called castle. A distinct way is the most extraordinary career paths of any chess,. By the head and neck of a chess piece Sates Period about 200BC called! Warring Sates Period about 200BC, called XiangQi the way they moved beginning of chess... Squares d4, e4, e5, d4, and d5 can do player are … the:! Must take their opponent 's king to win two knights and eight pawns the king, it does not a. The familiar titles that occur within a kingdom make sure your piece isn ’ t Know of. Is the most crucial piece in the whole set only piece that can jump another... Credible evidence that chess existed in a straight line, d4, and e5 and rather special way complete security. Web property to some pieces themselves as well as the game of war like and. Varieties of chess: 61722913bc330be0 • your IP: 123.30.50.74 • Performance & security by cloudflare Please..., for different reasons arms, or more particularly, armed peasants pikemen...